解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The congenital absence of teeth is one of the commonest developmental abnormalities seen in human populations. Familial hypodontia or oligodontia represents an absence of varying numbers of primary and/or secondary teeth as an isolated trait. While much progress has been made in understanding the developmental basis o...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.732
更新日期:2007-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify potential problems in the quality of care when oral surgery is provided in the primary health care setting. METHOD:Retrospective analysis of referral patterns, waiting times, treatment with clinical and histological diagnosis, including complications of 600 patients referred to a practice-based oral su...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.571
更新日期:2007-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the experience of being an outreach teacher of undergraduate restorative dentistry; to describe the desirable characteristics of such teachers; and to consider the management of outreach teaching. DESIGN:A three year pilot of an outreach course in fourth year restorative dentistry began in 2001. Student...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.681
更新日期:2007-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonate associated osteonecrosis of the jaws (BONJ) has been well documented recently in relation to intravenous preparations of the drug. These are most commonly used as part of the management of hypercalcaemia of malignancy and metastatic bone disease but BONJ can also occur in association with oral bisphosph...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.636
更新日期:2007-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To retrospectively evaluate the performance of reinforced glass ionomer restorations placed in load-bearing surfaces of posterior teeth in three UK general dental practices. METHODS:Inclusion criteria for the participating practitioners were that they would be able to find, in their regularly attending patients' m...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.529
更新日期:2007-07-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to determine on what evidence infective endocarditis (IE) could be legally linked to dental treatment. METHOD:The records of 319 legal cases involving dental treatment as the probable cause of IE were analysed. The medical history, type of dental operation, and whether anti...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.123
更新日期:2007-07-14 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this case review was to describe the use of local anaesthesia (LA) and intravenous conscious sedation (IVCS) as a safe and effective means of managing patients requiring surgical orthodontic procedures as an alternative to general anaesthesia (GA) in children between the age of 11 and 15 years. MAIN OUT...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.229
更新日期:2007-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::I believe the time is coming when we should consider dropping the term 'malocclusion'. In its present meaning it is too mechanical and misrepresents the fundamental fact that an occlusion can only be judged against the tissue reactions to it or the patient's assessment of it. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.372
更新日期:2007-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Aqueous sodium hypochlorite (bleach) solution is widely used in dental practice during root canal treatment. Although it is generally regarded as being very safe, potentially severe complications can occur when it comes into contact with soft tissue. This paper discusses the use of sodium hypochlorite in dental treatm...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.374
更新日期:2007-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Email is a computer based method of sending messages from one computer to another. From its humble beginnings 40 years, it has matured to become a crucial tool in utilising the power of the Internet. More people have access to email than to any other Internet application, and despite the problems with spam email and v...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.271
更新日期:2007-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Safeguarding children from maltreatment and neglect is part of the responsibility of all health professionals, and dental practitioners may be in a unique position to recognise and respond to concerns of this kind. This article outlines some of the ways that abuse can present to the dental team and describes the actio...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.322
更新日期:2007-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Partly as a consequence of the inquiries into the events at the Bristol Royal Infirmary and the Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital (Alder Hey), the Government recently enacted the Human Tissue Act 2004. The main provisions of the Act came into force on 1 September 2006 and have potential implications for dentists. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814378
更新日期:2006-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::One major obstacle to treatment with implants is the transitional phase between a tooth supported occlusion and an implant supported occlusion. This is of particular concern when a patient with a failing dentition has not worn a removable prosthesis before and is planning to have a reconstruction supported by implants...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814302
更新日期:2006-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in dental team knowledge and awareness about domestic violence following attendance at a brief training intervention. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-five dental hospital staff at the University of Manchester Dental Hospital attended a two-hour session delivered by Manchester's City Wide NHS...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814232
更新日期:2006-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::In another article in this series the authors' preference for screw retained implant supported restorations was presented together with a literature review and rationale.(1) There remain situations when screw retention is not possible due to implant position, implant trajectory, aesthetics or function. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814205
更新日期:2006-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an orofacial trauma-based brief intervention, designed to raise adolescent males' awareness about the immediate dangers of binge drinking. DESIGN:Non-randomised controlled exploratory trial. SETTING:Secondary level schools. MATERIALS & METHODS:Pre, post and follow up valida...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814204
更新日期:2006-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine if increasing cost to the patient of an NHS dental examination was associated with a change in the uptake of dental examinations by Scottish adults aged 18 years and over. The null hypothesis was that there was no significant difference (a = 0.05) in the number of NHS de...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814012
更新日期:2006-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate if dental nurses perceive gender differences in the communication and interaction style used by their dentist in general practice. METHODS:Data were collected from 64 Northern Irish dental nurses (70% response), and from 549 Dutch nurses (41% response). Respondents completed the Communication...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4813848
更新日期:2006-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To discover what dentists require of a hospital response letter with regards to content and timeliness. DESIGN:Postal survey. SETTING:South Wales. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A postal questionnaire was issued to all dentists (n = 256) who had referred a patient to the dental hospital between 1 January 2003 and 1...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4813641
更新日期:2006-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity of conventional sensory assessment in monitoring lingual nerve recovery subsequent to third molar surgery and to evaluate if the assessment methods can be predictive of injury outcome. METHOD:A prospective case series of 94 patients presenting with lingual nerve injuries evaluate...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4813584
更新日期:2006-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the range and frequency of diagnoses in specimens submitted for histopathological examination by general dental practitioners (GDPs). METHODS:A retrospective analysis was carried out of all cases submitted by GDPs for the period 1974-2003, using a Foxpro Windows database. The data were collated...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4813464
更新日期:2006-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine in detail the complications associated with the use of mandibular repositioning splints (MRS) to treat sleep-related breathing disorders. METHOD:This prospective cross-sectional cohort study audits the management with mandibular repositioning splints of 121 patients suffering from sleep-related breath...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4813149
更新日期:2006-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify which local anaesthetic solutions were used by general dental practitioners in the United Kingdom and to determine selection criteria. In addition, differences in anaesthetic choice between recent graduates (< or = 5 years) and more experienced practitioners were investig...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4813028
更新日期:2005-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Psychosis is an uncommon but well-recognised complication of short-term corticosteroid administration. We report a case of steroid-induced psychosis subsequent to a bimaxillary osteotomy. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812929
更新日期:2005-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is little information available on journal based verifiable continuing professional development (CPD). The aim of this study was to survey those dentists who have undertaken this form of CPD and elicit their views. DESIGN:A questionnaire survey. METHOD:Four hundred dentists who had registered to under...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812928
更新日期:2005-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::On 6 July 2005, the EU Physical Agents (Vibration) Directive (2002) came into force across all member states. This will mean that legally enforceable limits on hand-arm vibration exposures will be introduced and that risk management must be set in place at work. This article briefly describes the content of the Direct...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812902
更新日期:2005-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To ascertain general dental practitioners' views on the use of stainless steel (pre-formed metal) crowns to restore carious primary molars. METHOD:Ninety-three general dental practitioners were selected at random from those practising in Lancashire, Cheshire and Greater Manchester in 2003 and interviewed separatel...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812746
更新日期:2005-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the outcome of compliance of advice sent to patients and dentists about monitoring tooth wear in general practice. METHOD:Postal questionnaires were sent to 70 patients and their dentists requesting information on the outcome of letters of advice sent to general dental practitioners regarding monit...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812570
更新日期:2005-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::In the aftermath of the devastating tsunami that hit South East Asia last December, a huge operation to try to identify thousands of victims got underway, with the help of many overseas medical and dental professionals. British dentist Gareth Pearson went to Thailand to try and help in this task and here recounts his ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812255
更新日期:2005-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Since the introduction of nightguard vital bleaching (tray bleaching) in 1989, dentistry has witnessed an astronomical rise in the interest in tooth whitening.(1) As a result, the most frequently asked question is, 'what bleaching technique works best?' Virtually all of today's whitening approaches work, because bleac...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812298
更新日期:2005-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first in a series of four papers related to the management of root canal treated teeth. When teeth compromised by extensive restorations become non-vital, suggestions have been given as to how root canal treatment can be carried out with the greatest chance of success. Once root canal treated, either by a ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812187
更新日期:2005-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital alveolar synechiae is rarely seen as an isolated disease. It is generally observed together with various syndromes such as Van der Woude and cleft palate lateral alveolar synechiae syndrome, and is concomitant with other anomalies in the maxillofacial or other regions of the body. Prior to this case report ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811971
更新日期:2005-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To investigate the educational needs and employment status of registered dental hygienists in Scotland. SUBJECTS:Three hundred and eighty one registered dental hygienists with postal addresses in Scotland. DESIGN:Structured questionnaire. RESULTS:A 76% response rate was achieved following two mai...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811981
更新日期:2005-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate patient compliance with toothbrushing instructions using a data logger and a brushing diary. METHODS:Dental patients were provided with powered toothbrushes modified to carry electronic data loggers. Demonstration of the most effective way to use the toothbrush was provided with instructions to ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811954
更新日期:2005-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate by questionnaire, the use and selection of materials and techniques for the placement of direct restorations and the provision of endodontics and bleaching by dental practitioners in the North West of England and Scotland. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to 1,000 general dental practitioners...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811905
更新日期:2004-12-25 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A study of 180 dentists in the West of Scotland was conducted to determine their exposure to mercury during the course of their work and the effects on their health and cognitive function. DESIGN:Data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to dentists and by visiting their surgeries to take measurements of ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811831
更新日期:2004-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Discrepancies of the incisal edges of the anterior teeth, particularly in the upper jaw, could adversely affect dental aesthetics. This paper presents an easy and straight forward treatment of such a case, which was accomplished taking the patient's demands and profession into consideration. In dentistry, the social s...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811801
更新日期:2004-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::This final instalment in the literary series deals with the relationship between general and oral health and methods of maintaining good oral hygiene. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811811
更新日期:2004-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Destructive membranous periodontal disease is a rare, destructive and poorly defined entity, which is the part of a systemic disease due to plasminogen deficiency and fibrin deposition. The disease is characterised by gingival enlargement and periodontal tissue destruction that leads to rapid tooth loss despite treatm...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811739
更新日期:2004-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the type of patients seen and work undertaken by dental therapists employed in four personal dental service practices and to report on their cost-effectiveness within the context of the dental practice. METHOD:All members of the dental team used a standard day sheet to record all patient contact...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811749
更新日期:2004-10-23 00:00:00